Delhi:Progress is like working out at the gym. More reps, more weight, more intensity. Usually that’s the goal. But there is a line somewhere in between and it’s not always clear when you’ve crossed it. A lot of us don’t know until something feels wrong. Sometimes a little too off.
Asian Hospital physician Dr. Charu Dutt Arora is quite blunt. Exercise is a must for a healthy body, but overdoing it without proper guidance can lead to serious consequences like cardiac stress and neurological emergencies. "Identifying the early warning signs can save lives," she says. Really that’s the heart of the matter. Knowing when to quit. And how to train without getting something serious.
If you feel lightheaded, dizzy, nauseous or are vomiting, you may be pushing yourself too hard at the gym.
Some warning signs that should not be ignored are:
Severe dyspneaChest pain or pressurePersistent dizziness or lightheadednessAn irregular or unusually fast heartbeatSevere tiredness or sudden loss of muscle powerIn simple words Dr Arora puts it. Stop immediately if you have any of these symptoms. She warns that pushing through can increase the risk of collapse or cardiac events. At that point, it’s not about pushing through discomfort. It’s about taking a step back.
Should people have basic health checks before they start lifting heavy weights?
Yes, short answer. This is especially true if you’re just starting out, over the age of 30, or have any underlying health risks. It's not being overcautious, it's being sensible.
Basic checks may include:
Heart health ECGBlood pressure measurement .Blood glucose levelsLipid panel“Pre-exercise screening helps uncover hidden conditions that can become dangerous during strenuous exercise,” she explains. It is more preventive than anything else.
How can I safely lift more weight when doing deadlifts and other exercises?
There is no easy way out. It works to move forward slowly. Most people think it's safe to add 5 to 10 percent more weight to your workouts each week. Always put form first. Then power.
It helps to have a trained spotter or coach. It also helps to give your body enough time to heal between workouts.
"Sudden heavy lifting without conditioning can cause muscle tears, spinal injuries, or even dangerous spikes in blood pressure," Dr. Arora says.It's the kind of risk that grows slowly and then hits you all at once.
Is it dangerous to breathe wrong or have bad form while working out?
Yes, and more than most people realize. Bad form and breathing can put extra stress on the body.
This can cause a sudden increase in blood pressure, dizziness and even fainting. It is also stimulating to the heart and brain.
The basic rule for breathing is simple. Force or lift when you breathe out. Lower the weight and inhale.
“Controlled breathing allows you to get proper oxygen to your body and takes away unnecessary strain,” she says. It’s very simple but it matters.
What to do if someone collapses or experiences stroke-like symptoms after a workout?
This is where the timing matters the most. We need to act now.
What to do.....
Put the person down flatMake sure the airway is clear.Look at the breathing and pulse.Call emergency medical services immediately.Signs of a stroke to look for:
One side of the face drooping• Hard to speak or slurred speechWeakness in arms or legsDr. Arora stresses, “Time is of the essence. “Getting immediate medical attention can prevent permanent damage or save a life,” she continues. There is no waiting this out.
In conclusion
It's not really about how hard you can push yourself to be fit. It's important to know your limits, get ready properly, and listen to what your body is telling you. That awareness is what keeps things on track more than anything else.
Disclaimer: The tips and suggestions in this article are only meant to be general information and should not be taken as professional medical advice. Before starting any exercise program or changing your diet, always talk to your doctor or a dietitian.